The Dangers of Sun Exposure

by Johnston Health on May 16, 2012

As the weather gets warmer, many people will spend more time outside. As you head for the door, though, be cautious about your levels of sun exposure and potential dangers associated with it. Sun exposure may begin as a quest to get a suntan, but it can quickly turn hazardous. 

Sun Burn
A sun burn is a burn to living tissue and is the result of overexposure to ultra-violet radiation, most commonly from the sun. Sun burn symptoms include red skin that is hot to the touch, fatigue and dizziness. In addition to these symptoms, sun burns can also cause premature wrinkles and sun spots on your skin.

Sun Poisoning
Photodermatitis, more commonly referred to as sun poisoning, is a form of allergic reaction to the sun’s rays. Symptoms of sun poisoning include a rash, blisters, nausea and discolored blotches on the skin. Sun sensitivity that can lead to sun poisoning can be brought on by an array of medical conditions as well as over-exposure.

Skin Cancer
Skin cancer can occur as a result of too much exposure to UVA and UVB rays, and, if left untreated, can lead to death.  Skin cancer is classified as either melanoma or non-melanoma skin cancer. Melanoma is the less common of the two, but is more deadly. Oftentimes skin cancer is treatable; however, it is a very serious disease that can be fatal if not taken care of properly.

Prevention 
The best way to prevent over-exposure to the sun is to follow the FDA guidelines for wearing sun screen. The FDA recommends you wear sunscreens with broad spectrum SPF of 15 or higher. You should also be sure to reapply sunscreen every two hours for best results. Take precautions when visiting the pool, local beaches such as Emerald Isle or the Outer Banks, or even just spending time in your backyard on a sunny day. Limiting your time in the sun and wearing sunscreen lotion are great ways to prevent damage and keep your skin and body healthy.


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Staying Healthy During Final Exams

by Johnston Health on May 14, 2012

Final exam season is rapidly approaching. High school and college students across the country are preparing for one of the most stressful and daunting times of the semester. This includes the students at Smithfield, Corinth, Princeton, and North and West Johnston High schools. Finals are a stressful time for many students, and that stress can be amplified by poor health habits. Take a look at some of these tips for staying healthy during your impending end-of-year exams.

Limit your use of energy drinks
Energy drinks are a study aid of choice for many students stressed over studying for final exams. These beverages are used for their ability to keep students awake and alert longer. However, energy drinks are packed full of caffeine and can have negative effects if they are taken in large dosages. Too much caffeine can cause dangerously accelerated heart rates, anxiety, headaches and damage to the lining of the stomach.

Study over a period of a time, not just one night  
Lots of students tend to “cram” the night before a big test. They may do this because they feel they learn better this way, or time simply got away from them. Either way, cramming is not the healthiest way to study for finals. Research has shown that the brain retains more when it is fed information over a period of days or weeks. Ensuring you study over a longer period of time can help you achieve better test scores, and you won’t be so tired from staying up all night before a big exam.

Get plenty of rest
Sleep is the key to being focused and alert during final exams. Sleep is the fuel your body runs on and you don’t want to take a big final exam on an empty tank. Allow for plenty of rest throughout your study and exam period. Sleep is especially important for the night before a test. You’ll wake up alert and ready to put your studying to good use.  

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Tips for Serving Nutrient Rich Meals

May 10, 2012

It’s that time of year again. The sun is shining, the temperatures are rising and many people are thinking about their plans to get in shape for the summer months. A healthy diet is a vital piece of this equation. Incorporating nutrient-rich meals into your routine can lead to a longer and healthier life, and [...]

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Tips for Understanding Medicine Labels

May 8, 2012

Medicine labels can be confusing. With significant differences between prescription bottles, over-the-counter medication labels and supplement labels, it can be difficult to understand what you should and should not do with your various medicines. Medication labels, however, are regulated by the federal government’s Food and Drug Administration (FDA). As per the FDA’s guidelines, the following [...]

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Cafe Menu May 7 – May 13

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Five Springtime Exercises

May 3, 2012

With warmer weather upon us and the promise of summer approaching, it’s time to dust off the sneakers and get outside as part of your exercise routine. With longer days come more opportunities to spend some quality time with your family while also shedding some of those pounds you put on over the winter. Here [...]

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Five Mood-Boosting Foods to Incorporate into Your Diet

March 21, 2012

We all know that the foods we eat can affect our physical health. For example, eating too much fast food will lead to obesity. But our diets can also impact our mental health, our moods and the amount of energy we have everyday. Here are five mood-boosting foods you should incorporate into your diet. Leafy [...]

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Cafe Menu March 19 – March 25

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